lean on full load

Place for discussions about the RX-8
User avatar
warpc0il
Spin Doctor
Spin Doctor
Posts: 32583
Joined: Sat Sep 06, 2008 10:56 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Lightning Yellow
Location: Groomsport, Co Down, NI
Has thanked: 442 times
Been thanked: 2087 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by warpc0il »

That diagram is based conventional engines, where the tip of the plug protrudes into the combustion chamber.

This isn't the case with the rotary, so the visible section is the most indicative.

Sent from my SM-G398FN using Tapatalk

These users thanked the author warpc0il for the post:
Milos_Balunovic (Thu Jul 15, 2021 5:27 pm)
Dave
The Spin Doctor ™
uǝǝɹɔs ɹnoʎ ʇɹǝʌuı ǝsɐǝld :ɹoɹɹǝ
350matt
Club Member
Club Member
Posts: 3172
Joined: Mon May 15, 2017 9:09 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Strato Blue
Location: Northants
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 328 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by 350matt »

So rescaling the MAF has brought the AFR back into line and the car does 'feel' better although this coudl be pure placebo of course

next stpe is to add a standalone wideband , which I do have but haven't used in many years
These users thanked the author 350matt for the post:
Milos_Balunovic (Thu Jul 15, 2021 9:54 pm)
350matt
Club Member
Club Member
Posts: 3172
Joined: Mon May 15, 2017 9:09 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Strato Blue
Location: Northants
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 328 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by 350matt »

So update time
I've fitted my wideband kit and its showing about 6-7% richer than the OEM sensor
now to give this some caveat I've mounted the new wideband sensor post cat in the narrow band sensor port and the wideband kit I've got is a bit old and has no gauge so I'm measuring voltage output from the amplifier and applying this curve
wblambda.gif
as I have the NTK sensor this refers to

and I can't remember if the O2 sensor should read leaner or richer post cat - I would have thought leaner post cat? however my colleagues tell me there's little difference in reality

pulling the plugs and they look fine, a nice light milk chocolate brown and using some spark testers shows all 4 coils are lighting up

your thoughts

I was planning on fitting wideband into my Mini to see what it does in that car to confirm the wideband is actually OK
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
These users thanked the author 350matt for the post:
Milos_Balunovic (Sun Jul 18, 2021 6:37 pm)
350matt
Club Member
Club Member
Posts: 3172
Joined: Mon May 15, 2017 9:09 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Strato Blue
Location: Northants
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 328 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by 350matt »

And further update I've tried the wideband on the Mini and checked its lambda with a scan tool so it looks like that curve doesn't quite fit the output of my device..... as I ge 2.37V for lambda 1 on the mini ( which I trust ) this basically means the rexi O2 sensor is reading within a percent or so of truth

so I've tried a different approach to the issue and disconnected the post cat lambda sensor and disabled all the DTC warnings for it , thinking that if that was faulty it coudl be skewing the LTFT - also reverted the MAF scaling back to what it was previously ( less fuel)
Mondays drive in will reveal all....
perhaps
These users thanked the author 350matt for the post (total 2):
Milos_Balunovic (Sun Jul 18, 2021 6:37 pm) • ChrisHolmes (Sun Jul 18, 2021 9:10 pm)
User avatar
Milos_Balunovic
Former Member
Former Member
Posts: 995
Joined: Thu Jul 12, 2018 8:22 am
RX-8: 231
Colour: Velocity Red
Location: Norway
Has thanked: 410 times
Been thanked: 91 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by Milos_Balunovic »

Nice and organised approach. Hats down :)
350matt
Club Member
Club Member
Posts: 3172
Joined: Mon May 15, 2017 9:09 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Strato Blue
Location: Northants
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 328 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by 350matt »

Right then that seems to have fixed it
I'll keep an eye on the trims over the next few days and see how it behaves with no rear O2 sensor and I have actually reverted back to my earlier MAF scaling
might be the way forward and saves about 300g in weight...
These users thanked the author 350matt for the post:
Milos_Balunovic (Mon Jul 19, 2021 9:41 am)
User avatar
qwakers
Forum Moderator
Forum Moderator
Posts: 9157
Joined: Fri Aug 04, 2017 4:56 pm
RX-8: Turbo
Colour: Nordic Green
Location: cornwall
Has thanked: 100 times
Been thanked: 546 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by qwakers »

Mine is mapped with no rear o2, it’s been performing and logging fine so I think you’re right that’s the best way.
These users thanked the author qwakers for the post:
Milos_Balunovic (Mon Jul 19, 2021 9:41 am)
User avatar
Phil Bate
Spin Doctor
Spin Doctor
Posts: 9429
Joined: Thu Mar 22, 2012 12:49 am
RX-8: Kuro
Colour: Sparkling Black
Location: Cotswolds
Has thanked: 25 times
Been thanked: 96 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by Phil Bate »

Apologies - I'm just catching up with this thread. The rear O2 sensor does influence the feedback calculated with the front sensor though it's mostly just to ensure the cat is happy. Under normal steady state running in closed loop you should see the STFT oscillate above and below a steady value in regular intervals - this is the PCM adjusting the target AFR based on what it can see at the rear sensor to enable 'purifcation' of the cat - in other words to keep it on the knife edge of having too much and not enough free oxygen.

It shouldn't build any wild correction values though, and I suspect your LTFT problems were definitely down to a MAF scaling issue. As MadTaz points out it learns this trim at fixed rpm/load bands so it could take a while before you see it return on WOT runs. What method are you using to scale your MAF table?
Phil's subtle sunlight silver - stronger, faster, with added red bits and stuff engine donor!
Operation Mint - Kuro preservation project
The pimped out Glacier White XE - quintessential British motoring from Jaguar
350matt
Club Member
Club Member
Posts: 3172
Joined: Mon May 15, 2017 9:09 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Strato Blue
Location: Northants
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 328 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by 350matt »

Hello Phil
thanks for chiming in
the odd thing is / was the tune was untouched since February and the car is driven almost every day and it was only over the last few weeks I noticed the LTFT getting bigger than normal
so I don't quite see how this could be a MAF scaling issue / error as the LTFT was very stable prior to this ( I run a turbogauge OBD device so I can see the LTFT all the time when driving )

my MAF scale method is take a long data log with mazda edit on the laptop and use the custom log table to capture the data with a filter to remove any events that are less than 5 occurrences in the same rpm / load bin
then cross reference this AFR data with MAF voltage and scale the MAF curve appropriately to achieve the target AFR in the map

with this method I got the LTFT down to less than 1 %
These users thanked the author 350matt for the post:
Milos_Balunovic (Tue Jul 20, 2021 8:43 am)
User avatar
Phil Bate
Spin Doctor
Spin Doctor
Posts: 9429
Joined: Thu Mar 22, 2012 12:49 am
RX-8: Kuro
Colour: Sparkling Black
Location: Cotswolds
Has thanked: 25 times
Been thanked: 96 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by Phil Bate »

That sounds good to me :thumleft: You have to be careful of transient conditions though, the car genuinely needs to apply trim for certain circumstances. One day it might need +5% for some reason and you scale the MAF upwards accordingly, then afterwards that condition changes and it might no longer need +5% or even needs to take fuel out - variations between tanks of fuel for example - this can then leave the car having to correct a lot the other way and could conceivably reach what you are seeing.

I just read back and see you haven't actually changed the intake - is the Cosworth filter similar to the standard paper one? The problem with scaling the MAF like that is you're using the results of a relatively variable process (combustion of petrol in a ridiculously quirky engine) to calibrate air flow. It's a good way to re-establish a base line after changing the intake for example, and you're doing it the right way, but in doing so without such changes you might have simply adjusted it the wrong way just because that's what the car needed at the time.

I'd put the table back to standard and see what happens - if it stays under about 5 either way then I would sleep easily. If it started getting above 7 then I'd start suspecting coils or fuel issues. I used to chase zero trim too until I realised it was something that didn't need fixing :)
These users thanked the author Phil Bate for the post (total 3):
warpc0il (Mon Jul 19, 2021 10:58 pm) • ChrisHolmes (Mon Jul 19, 2021 11:04 pm) • Milos_Balunovic (Tue Jul 20, 2021 8:44 am)
Phil's subtle sunlight silver - stronger, faster, with added red bits and stuff engine donor!
Operation Mint - Kuro preservation project
The pimped out Glacier White XE - quintessential British motoring from Jaguar
350matt
Club Member
Club Member
Posts: 3172
Joined: Mon May 15, 2017 9:09 pm
RX-8: 231
Colour: Strato Blue
Location: Northants
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 328 times

Re: lean on full load

Post by 350matt »

Thing is if I revert to the stock MAF table then it won't hit my target lambda as the stock fuelling is a bit unpleasent as we all know

I've not touched the VE table which may be the better method to go instead of scaling the MAF differently to skew the system response